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Hacking prerequisites » History » Version 73

Ward Vandewege, 09/10/2020 05:26 PM

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h1. Hacking prerequisites
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The Arvados test suite can run in a Docker container, a VM, or your workstation -- provided a few prerequisites are satisfied.
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h2. Host options
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h3. Starting on your workstation
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If your workstation is a debian buster system -- and you don't mind installing a bunch of packages on your workstation, some of them without apt -- the easiest way to get running is to run tests on bare metal. Skip to "Dependencies".
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Other linux distributions should work too with some modifications, but it's probably easier to use a VM.
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h3. Starting on a VM
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Another option is to create a virtual machine using something like Xen or VirtualBox, and run debian buster on it. The instructions below assume you have just a few basic requirements:
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* SSH server
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* sudo (@apt-get install sudo@)
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* A user account with sudo privileges
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h3. Starting in a docker container
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_[[Arvbox]] provides a preinstalled Docker-based dev environment.  The following instructions are for creating a dev environment inside Docker from scratch._
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This can get you started quickly, but (unlike the above options) you'll need to remember to use something like @docker commit@ to save your state before shutting down your container.
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See http://docker.io for more about installing docker. On debian it looks something like this.
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<pre>
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sudo apt-get install docker-ce
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sudo adduser $USER docker
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# {log out & log back in}
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groups
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# {should include "docker"}
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</pre>
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Start up a new container with debian 10 (buster), make a new user and log in as that user:
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<pre>
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docker run -it --privileged debian:10 bash
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apt-get update
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apt-get -y install sudo
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adduser me
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adduser me sudo
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sudo -u me -i
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</pre>
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The &quot;--privileged&quot; is required in order for /dev/fuse to be accessible (without it, no tests that require FUSE will work).
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h2. Install dev environment
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Run the following commands as root.
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Note that the last command here ("arvados-server install -type test") installs additional debian packages to your system, along with additional software in /var/lib/arvados/ (such as suitable versions of Ruby and Go) that do not interfere with system packages. It also creates a postgresql database user named "arvados" with an insecure password. Don't expose this postgresql server to the internet or to untrusted users!
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NOTE: Go 1.12 is the minimum version required to build arvados-server. On Debian Buster, you will want to add the buster-backports apt repository:
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<pre>
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echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list
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apt-get update
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apt-get install --no-install-recommends golang -t buster-backports
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apt-get install --no-install-recommends build-essential ca-certificates git libpam0g-dev
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</pre>
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Alternatively, if you are on another distribution:
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<pre>
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apt-get install --no-install-recommends build-essential ca-certificates git golang libpam0g-dev
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</pre>
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Then:
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<pre>
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cd
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git clone https://git.arvados.org/arvados.git
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cd arvados
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go mod download
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cd cmd/arvados-server
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go install
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~/go/bin/arvados-server install -type test
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</pre>
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h2. Start Postgres
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_If you're running in a docker container_ you'll need to start Postgres manually:
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<pre>
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sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql start
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</pre>
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(If you're on a regular workstation/server/VM, startup scripts have already taken care of that for you.)
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h2. Setup groups
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Make sure the fuse and docker groups exist (create them if necessary) and that the user who will run the tests is a member of them.
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h2. Run tests
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<pre>
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time ~/arvados/build/run-tests.sh WORKSPACE=~/arvados
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</pre>
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During development, you'll probably want something more like this. It reuses the given temp directory, which avoids a lot of repetitive downloading of dependencies, and allows you to save time with @--skip-install@ or @--only-install sdk/ruby@ and so on.
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<pre>
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mkdir -p ~/.cache/arvados-build
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time ~/arvados/build/run-tests.sh WORKSPACE=~/arvados --temp ~/.cache/arvados-build
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</pre>