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Customization » History » Version 3

Phil Hodgson, 04/05/2014 03:10 PM

1 1 Phil Hodgson
h1. Customization
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h2. Overriding Default Views, Partials, Templates, etc.
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It is possible to override any Rails view in the application by mimicking the directory structure in @app/views@ but under another folder @site_specific/app/views@. For example, to use your own version of @_dashboard.html.erb@ in @app/views/pages@ you would put it in @site_specific/app/views/pages@.
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You can override the @#{Rails.root}/site_specific@ folder itself with the environment variable TAPESTRY_OVERRIDE_PATH, so that the folder can be left entirely outside of the Tapestry code base.
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It is important to understand that including this folder, any subfolders, and all files is _optional_. If you do not wish to override a particular view, leave it out of the override folder.
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h3. Caveat
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_This statement to be followed up after more investigation._
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It is my impression that when using multiple paths that the technique of using @explicitly_unloadable_constants@ for having files reload without restarting the server will not work properly. This could mean that while developing these site-specific files that the server has to be restarted after each change.
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h3. Overriding @lib@ Files
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The same logic works for files in the override path under the @lib@ subfolder, i.e. either @#{Rails.root}/site_specific/lib@ or @#{ENV['TAPESTRY_OVERRIDE_PATH']}/lib@.
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h2. Adding Custom Questions to the "Participation Consent" Form
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Currently this text and form are found in @views/participation_consents/show.html.erb@. This currently saves the user's responses in the InformedConsentResponse model. There is in this model a field called "other_answers" that is a serialized Hash where any number of "dynamically defined" answers can be saved with keys of your choosing. To accomplish this you have to add form inputs that end up with a @name@ attribute that looks like (e.g. to record "age"): @other_answers[age]@ and it will be recorded in the "other_answers" Hash in the model under the :age key.
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There is a view helper for creating radio boxes for the participation concept form using this "other_answers" field. Example:
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<pre>
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  <div class="consent-form-question">
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    <p>
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      Would you judge yourself to be sane?
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      <%= radio_answers( 'sanity', [['0', 'No'],
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                                    ['1', 'Sometimes'],
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                                    ['2', 'Yes']] ) %>
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    </p>
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  </div>
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</pre>
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h3. Adding Custom Validation of Your Custom Question
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This is done by overriding a site specific validations file in the @lib@ override folder, in the @lib/site_specific/validations.rb@ module. By adding a method called @informed_consent_response_validations@ (after the name of the model relevant to the Participation Consent form) to the copy of this module you've placed in the @lib/site_specific@ _override_ folder, you can check @other_answers@ and add errors in the standard ActiveRecord way. For example:
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<pre>
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    def informed_consent_response_validations
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      if self.other_answers[:sanity] == '2'
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        errors.add( :other_answers, :sanity_not_permitted)
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      end
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    end
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</pre>
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The message should be placed in your locale file under:
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<pre>
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en:
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  activerecord:
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    errors:
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      models:
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        informed_consent_response:
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          attributes:
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            other_answers:
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              sanity_not_permitted: 'You are not permitted to be sane.'
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</pre>